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Canterbury Cathedral, England.
Photo: 17 April 2011.
Source: Own work.
Author: Mattana
(Wikimedia Commons)
Priors of Christ Church Priory included John of Sittingbourne (elected 1222, previously a Monk of the Priory) and William Chillenden, (elected 1264, previously Monk and Treasurer of the Priory). The Monastery was granted the right to elect their own Prior, if the Seat was vacant, by the Pope, and, from Pope Gregory IX, onwards, the right to a free election (though with the Archbishop overseeing their choice).
Monks of the Priory have included Æthelric I, Æthelric II, Walter d'Eynsham, Reginald fitz-Jocelin (admitted as a Confrater, shortly before his death), Nigel de Longchamps and Ernulf. The Monks often put forward candidates for Archbishop of Canterbury, either from among their number or outside, since the Archbishop was nominally their Abbot, but this could lead to clashes with the King and/or Pope, should they put forward a different man, examples are the elections of Baldwin of Forde and Thomas Cobham.
Canterbury Cathedral, England.
Photo: 17 April 2011.
Source: Own work.
Author: Mattana
(Wikimedia Commons)
Early in the 14th-Century, Prior Eastry erected a stone Choir Screen, and his successor, Prior Oxenden, inserted a large Five-Light Window into St Anselm's Chapel. The Cathedral was seriously damaged by an earthquake in 1382, losing its bells and Campanile.
From the Late-14th-Century, the Nave and Transepts were rebuilt, on the Norman foundations in the Perpendicular style. In contrast to the contemporary rebuilding of the Nave at Winchester, where much of the existing fabric was retained and re-modelled, the Piers were entirely removed, and replaced with less bulky Gothic ones, and the old Aisle walls completely taken down, except for a low "Plinth" left on the South Side.
More Norman fabric was retained in the Transepts, especially in the East Walls, and the old Apsidal Chapels were not replaced until the Mid-15th-Century. The Arches of the new Nave Arcade were exceptionally high in proportion to the Clerestory. The new Transepts, Aisles and Nave were roofed with Lierne Vaults, enriched with Bosses. Most of the work was done during the Priorate of Thomas Chillenden (1391–1411): Chillenden also built a new Choir Screen at the East End of the Nave, into which Eastry's existing Screen was incorporated. The Norman stone floor of the Nave, however, survived until its replacement in 1786.
Bosses on the Vault of the Cloisters,
Canterbury Cathedral, England.
In about 1430, the South Transept Apse was removed to make way for a Chapel, founded by Lady Margaret Holland and dedicated to St Michael and All Angels. The North Transept Apse was replaced by a Lady Chapel, built in 1448 - 1455.
Stained Glass Window in the Chapter House,
Canterbury Cathedral, England.
PART SIX FOLLOWS
Temptation! So hard to resist such views.
ReplyDeleteTrust you are keeping warm and well
Good Evening, John.
ReplyDeleteGood to hear from you. I somehow knew that these pics would excite your artistic sensibilities. I would think, however, that you have enough on your plate, at present ? Perhaps, something for the future ?
Thank God, one is well and, also, warm.
The future is packed with such exciting gems, I'm very glad to say.
ReplyDeleteGlad all is well with you.
God Bless!