Notre Dame de Rouen. The façade of the Gothic Church in France. Photographer: Hippo1947. Licence: SHUTTERSTOCK.
Showing posts with label Wells Cathedral (Part Nine).. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Wells Cathedral (Part Nine).. Show all posts

Thursday, 6 February 2025

Wells Cathedral (Part Nine).



The Great West Front,
Wells Cathedral.
Photo: 30 April 2014.
Source: Own work.
Attribution:
Photo by DAVID ILIFF.
Licence: CC BY-SA 3.0.
Author: Diliff
(Wikimedia Commons)


Text from Wikipedia - the free encyclopædia,
unless stated otherwise.

The Cathedral is also used for the Baptisms, Weddings and Funerals of those with close connections to it.[77] In July 2009, the Cathedral undertook the Funeral of Harry Patch, the last British Army Veteran of World War I, who died at the age of 111.[78]

Each year about 150,000 people attend Services and another 300,000 visit as tourists.[81] [82] General admission tickets can be purchased via the Welcome Desk. There is no charge for people who wish to come into the Cathedral to Pray, attend a Service, or light a Candle.[83]



Wells Cathedral’s Cemetery.
Photo: 31 December 2006.
Source: Own work.
Author: Pequod76
(Wikimedia Commons)

Construction of the Cathedral began in about 1175, to the design of an unknown Master-Mason. Wells is the first Cathedral in England to be built, from its Foundation, in Gothic Style.

According to art historian John Harvey, it is the first truly Gothic Cathedral in the World, its architects having entirely dispensed with all features that bound the contemporary East End of Canterbury Cathedral and the earlier buildings of France, such as the East End of the Abbey of Saint Denis, to the Romanesque Style.[8]

Unlike these Churches, Wells has Clustered Piers, rather than Columns, and has a Gallery of identical Pointed Arches, rather than the typically Romanesque form of Paired Openings. The Style, with its simple Lancet Arches without Tracery and Convoluted Mouldings, is known as Early-English Gothic.[89]

From about 1192 to 1230, Adam Lock, the earliest Master-Mason at Wells for whom a name is known, continued the Transept and Nave in the same manner as his predecessor. Lock was also the builder of the North Porch, to his own design.[33]



The World-famous Scissor Arches of Wells Cathedral.
Strainer Arches, sometimes described as Scissor Arches,
were inserted by the 14th-Century Master Mason,
William Joy, to stabilise the Piers as a unit.[43][44]
Photo: 9 October 2005.
Source: Own work.
(Wikimedia Commons)

PART TEN FOLLOWS.
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